Canada Trivia

201+ Best Canadian History Trivia Questions & Answers

Mike Oberman

Updated: April 4th, 2025

Discover fascinating facts about Canadian history with our collection of over 200 trivia questions and answers. From the Klondike Gold Rush to Tim Hortons, challenge your friends and family with these fun and engaging trivia tidbits.

Canada History Trivia

Question: How many years did Conrad Black take a “behind bars” sabbatical in 2005, as if it were an unexpected season finale of a scandal series?

Answer: 6 years

Question: Guess which icy corner of Canada did Gaspar de Corte-Real first cruise by—like a Viking on a road trip?

Answer: Newfoundland

Question: In what epic showdown, reminiscent of a classic Marvel vs. DC battle, did the Marquis de Montcalm face off with General Wolfe?

Answer: Plains of Abraham

Question: Which part of Canada did Sir Guy Carleton govern, ruling like a boss in the pre-smartphone era?

Answer: Quebec

Question: Which city’s jail hosted the dramatic final curtain call for Louis Riel in 1885, as intense as any true crime saga?

Answer: Regina

Question: In which cool city did the Winter Olympics slide into action in 1988, delivering more twists than a blockbuster TV series?

Answer: Calgary

Question: In 1947, what golden treasure was discovered at Leduc, Alberta—spoiler alert: it’s not a secret sauce?

Answer: Oil

Question: Which coastal gem did Edward Cornwallis found back in 1749, setting the stage for countless Canadian tales?

Answer: Halifax

Question: In 1980, Canada pulled a dramatic Olympic boycott—guess which country missed out on all the cheers?

Answer: Soviet Union

Question: How frequently does Canada snap a nationwide “population selfie” with the census?

Answer: 5 years

Question: In 1999, Canada unveiled a brand-new territory that sounds as cool as a polar bear’s winter coat. What is it?

Answer: Nunavut

Question: Which coin retired in 2013 like a legendary superhero hanging up its cape?

Answer: Penny

Question: During the historical showdown of 1812, which country dared to cross the border and invade Canada?

Answer: United States

Question: In which groovy decade did Cirque Du Soleil dazzle the world with acrobatic magic?

Answer: 1980s

Question: In 2017, in which city did a shooting incident outside a mosque impact 6 people—a stark reminder that not every story has a punchline?

Answer: Quebec

Question: When did the aroma of coffee and doughnuts first start brewing as Tim Hortons opened its doors—was it the rad 1960s?

Answer: 1960s

Question: Which sizzling summer month sees Canadians throwing confetti and celebrating Canada Day like true rockstars?

Answer: July

Question: Which year did Canada go “coin-crazy” by swapping 1 dollar bills for coins, turning transactions into a metallic marvel?

Answer: 1989

Question: In what century did the British set sail for Canadian adventures, kicking off centuries of history and humor?

Answer: 17th

Question: Who shattered the glass ceiling as Canada’s first female Prime Minister, inspiring countless power moves?

Answer: Kim Campbell

Question: Where in Canada did prospectors strike it big during the wild Klondike Gold Rush, sparkling like a reality show makeover?

Answer: Yukon

Question: In what field did Sidney Altman mix up scientific magic to win the 1989 Nobel Prize—think of it as a chemistry potion party?

Answer: Chemistry

Question: Which province decided to join the Canadian party in 1949, adding its own unique flavor to the mix?

Answer: Newfoundland

Question: Which city hosted the Expo 67 World Fair in 1967, where dreams and even a bit of poutine magic collided?

Answer: Montreal

Question: Back in the day, which century did Canada first count its people in an epic census—vintage data collection at its finest?

Answer: 19th

Question: Which decade gave Canada the iconic maple leaf flag, turning national pride into a stylish statement?

Answer: 1960s

Question: In 1992, which fish got a no-fishing zone, becoming the aquatic equivalent of a celebrity on a well-deserved hiatus?

Answer: Cod

Question: Which city did Halifax overthrow as the capital of Nova Scotia, like a plot twist in a historical drama?

Answer: Annapolis Royal

Question: Which First Nation group pulled off an attack on Lachine in 1689, adding a dramatic twist to early Canadian history?

Answer: Iroquois

Question: In the 1980s, from which province was Nunavut carved out, reshaping political boundaries into a piece of art?

Answer: Northwest Territory

Question: In 2015, which milestone birthday did the beloved Canadian flag celebrate, proving that even icons get better with age?

Answer: 50th

Question: Which invention by Alexander Graham Bell made it possible to gossip over the phone like a social media influencer?

Answer: Telephone

Question: On which river’s tributary did gold make a surprise appearance in 1896, sparking a treasure hunt worthy of a blockbuster movie?

Answer: Klondike

Question: Which decade saw Canada battling the gloom of the Great Depression, as if life had hit the pause button on prosperity?

Answer: 1930s

Canadian Cities and Events Trivia

Question: Which city threw the ultimate 1976 Olympic party, where the world gathered for an epic sports showdown?

Answer: Montreal

Question: In which cool month of 2010 did Canada host the Olympics, turning February into a frosty festival of athletic feats?

Answer: February

Question: Which city in 2010 iced the competition and hosted the Winter Olympics like a true snow superstar?

Answer: Vancouver

Question: In which city was the legendary CN Tower built during the funky 1970s, reaching for the stars like a retro skyscraper dream?

Answer: Toronto

Question: Canada's largest mall opened near which city in 1981, making shopping sprees feel like a blockbuster event?

Answer: Edmonton

Question: Which Canadian city played host to the Expo '86 World Fair, where innovation and culture collided in a festival of fun?

Answer: Vancouver

Question: The West Edmonton Mall, a shopping wonderland, first swung open its doors in which year, kicking off a retail revolution?

Answer: 1981

Question: In which decade did the mighty St. Lawrence Seaway open, carving out a watery highway as epic as a mystery adventure?

Answer: 1950s

Question: Which decade saw the Canadian Pacific Railway completed, laying tracks like a pioneering road trip from the 1880s?

Answer: 1880s

Question: In which year did Colonel Chris Hadfield take command of the International Space Station, piloting like a real-life astronaut hero?

Answer: 2012

Question: When did the dramatic second referendum on Quebec independence unfold, stirring up political suspense in Canadian history?

Answer: 1995

Question: In which year did Chris Hadfield become the first Canadian to float in space, taking a zero-gravity walk like a cosmic trailblazer?

Answer: 2001

Question: Who did Justin Trudeau replace as Canadian prime minister, passing the political baton like a plot twist in a high-stakes drama?

Answer: Stephen Harper

Question: In which year did Justin Trudeau step into the Prime Minister’s shoes, sparking a new era in Canadian politics?

Answer: 2015

Question: What celestial treasure did Champlain discover in 1615, setting the stage for a Great Lakes mystery?

Answer: Great Lakes

Question: Samuel de Champlain boldly formed a colony on behalf of which nation in 1608, marking the beginning of a transatlantic adventure?

Answer: France

Question: Jacques Cartier claimed some Canadian land for the king of which country in 1534, turning exploration into a royal quest?

Answer: France

Question: In the 1790s, Alexander Mackenzie journeyed overland to reach which vast body of water, solving the riddle of the horizon?

Answer: Pacific Ocean

Question: John Cabot, one of Canada's earliest explorers, hailed from which country, launching a transatlantic tale of discovery?

Answer: Italy

Question: Who cracked the mystery of the Northwest Passage, becoming the explorer who charted one of history’s most elusive routes?

Answer: Amundsen

Question: Which group of Europeans, arriving 1000 years ago, set foot in Canada and left behind legends as mysterious as ancient runes?

Answer: Vikings

Question: Wildfires in which state sent 33,000 residents packing in 2017, as nature’s fury turned a community into a dramatic evacuation scene?

Answer: British Columbia

Question: What tragic disaster near McBride in 2016, involving snowmobiles, took five lives, leaving behind a somber chapter in a winter tale?

Answer: Avalanche

Canada Politics Trivia

Question: How long after Britain and France jumped into the war dance did Canada join the battle in 1939, like the ultimate fashionably late guest?

Answer: 7

Question: In which explosive decade did minister Pierre Laporte become the headline of a real-life thriller by getting kidnapped by terrorists?

Answer: 1970s

Question: Maurice Duplessis ruled with old-school charm as the premier of which province, setting the stage for epic political sagas?

Answer: Quebec

Question: What’s the snappy three-letter nickname for that infamous Quebec terrorist group of the 1960s, as if they were a secret club?

Answer: FLQ

Question: Brad Wall hung up his political boots in 2017—retiring from which arena that’s as dramatic as your favorite reality TV show?

Answer: Politics

Question: The daring Red River Resistance sparked the birth of which province, adding a touch of frontier spirit to Canada’s story?

Answer: Manitoba

Question: How many Iroquois warriors made history by attacking the village of Lachine in 1689, turning the page in a saga of epic numbers?

Answer: 1,500

Question: Which beach did Canadian troops storm during the legendary D-Day landings, staging an invasion that sounds straight out of an action movie?

Answer: Juno

Question: The 1871 Treaty of Washington granted Americans a peculiar right in Canadian waters—what was the unexpected catch?

Answer: Fish

Question: In a tragic sea collision near Halifax in 1917, how many souls were lost, marking a somber moment in maritime history?

Answer: 1,600

Question: John Graves Simcoe took a stand in 1793 by passing an act against which practice, proving history can have its own hero moments?

Answer: Slavery

Canadian Provinces & Territories Trivia

Question: Which province burst onto the Canadian scene as the 10th province in 1949, making a grand entrance like the final puzzle piece in a historic mosaic?

Answer: Newfoundland

Question: Which dynamic decade saw Alberta and Saskatchewan join the Canadian crew, as if they were the cool new neighbors on the block?

Answer: 1900s

Question: In which province did the Social Credit Party make its debut during the quirky 1930s, adding a splash of political sparkle?

Answer: Alberta

Question: In a dramatic 1972 twist, into how many colonies was Quebec split, as if the province decided to double its intrigue?

Answer: 2

Question: Which province got a dazzling new bridge to Prince Edward Island in 1997, connecting hearts and highways like a blockbuster road trip?

Answer: New Brunswick

Question: Which province did Joey Smallwood captain as premier, steering his home turf with charisma and vision?

Answer: Newfoundland

Question: Which province took the lead by being the first in Canada to embrace democratic government, setting the stage for a true democracy debut?

Answer: Nova Scotia

Question: How many epic years did Oliver Mowat rule Ontario, helming the province like a legendary captain in an age-old saga?

Answer: 24 years

Question: Which province made history in 2012 by welcoming Pauline Marois as its first female premier, breaking barriers like a true trailblazer?

Answer: Quebec

Question: Which province was ahead of its time, granting voting rights to women first, like a pioneering hero in a progressive tale?

Answer: Manitoba

Question: Which province owes its founding chapter to Sir James Douglas, a true trailblazer who penned the origins of a Canadian legacy?

Answer: British Columbia

Canadian Milestones Trivia

Question: In which rad decade was Ben Johnson unmasked as the athletics drug cheat, turning the track into a wild reality show?

Answer: 1980s

Question: Timothy Eaton kicked off a business empire in the 19th century by launching the ultimate shopping haven—a department store extravaganza.

Answer: Department Store

Question: What monumental anniversary of the Titanic’s infamous plunge was commemorated in 2012, making history feel as epic as a blockbuster sequel?

Answer: 100th

Question: In which landmark year did British Columbia decide to join the Canadian family, cementing its place in the nation’s saga?

Answer: 1871

Question: In which groovy decade did Pierre Trudeau first slide into the role of Canadian Prime Minister, sparking a political revolution as stylish as a retro hit?

Answer: 1960s

Question: Frederick Banting and Charles Best stirred up the scientific scene by winning the Nobel Prize for their breakthrough work on which life-altering disease?

Answer: Diabetes

Question: Which lightning-fast Canadian shattered the 100m record in 1997, sprinting into the history books like a true speed legend?

Answer: Donovan Bailey

Question: What did Dominion Day get a chic makeover to become in 1981, transforming national pride into a celebration that sparkles like confetti?

Answer: Canada Day

Question: Linda Evangelista dazzled the world by strutting her stuff and making her mark in which glamorous field?

Answer: Modeling

Question: In which year was Justin Trudeau born, kicking off a life destined for political headlines and a dash of charm?

Answer: 1971

Question: Justin Trudeau holds which numbered spot as Prime Minister of Canada, stepping up like the latest lead in a high-stakes drama?

Answer: 23rd

Question: Before becoming a political powerhouse, Marc Garneau soared as a real-life astronaut, floating among the stars with ease.

Answer: Astronaut

Question: Which classic board game did Scott Abbott dream up in 1979, sparking a trivia revolution that’s been a party staple ever since?

Answer: Trivial Pursuit

Question: Wayne Gretzky became a household name by dazzling fans and opponents alike in which sport that’s as Canadian as maple syrup?

Answer: Ice Hockey

Question: Which pop singer found themselves in hot water in 2014 when assault charges landed on their doorstep, adding a dramatic twist to celebrity gossip?

Answer: Justin Bieber

Question: Which royal duo toured Canada in 2011, adding a touch of regal charm that felt like a modern fairy tale?

Answer: William and Kate

Question: Who gracefully succeeded George VI as Head of State in Canada in 1952, ushering in a new era of royal cool?

Answer: Elizabeth II

Question: Pierre Berton etched his name in history by captivating audiences with his storytelling and witty insights—he made his mark in which field?

Answer: Writing

Question: Cirque Du Soleil, the dazzling spectacle of acrobatics and magic, first burst onto the scene in which Canadian province?

Answer: Quebec

Question: In which funky decade did the Canadian Space Agency launch into existence, setting its sights on the final frontier?

Answer: 1980s

Question: Chief Tecumseh led his people with legendary courage—he was the head of which proud nation?

Answer: Shawnee

Question: Native Canadian chief Obwandiyag, known by the British with a distinctive moniker, was called what?

Answer: Pontiac

Canadian Geography & Landmarks Trivia

Question: Wildfires in which province sparked a mass evacuation of 33,000 in 2017, turning the wilderness into an unplanned blockbuster escape scene?

Answer: British Columbia

Question: A tower in which futuristic city swooped in to outshine the CN Tower as the world's tallest, making skyscrapers feel like they were in a race to the clouds?

Answer: Dubai

Question: The epic St Lawrence Seaway worked its magic by linking which Great Lake with the vast Atlantic, creating a water highway straight out of a maritime adventure?

Answer: Ontario

Question: At which bold parallel did the US and Canada draw their eternal border, marking a line that’s as iconic as it is icy?

Answer: 49th

Canadian Sports Trivia

Question: In which decade was Ben Johnson unmasked as the athletics drug cheat, turning the track into an '80s scandal spectacle?

Answer: 1980s

Question: Linda Evangelista once revealed she wouldn’t rise from bed for less than a jaw-dropping sum—what’s the magic number that made mornings worth it?

Answer: $10,000

Question: In which radical decade did Linda Evangelista strut her stuff at the world’s top fashion shows, turning runways into art?

Answer: 1980s

Question: How many consecutive World Series titles did the Blue Jays scoop up in the early '90s, making fans feel like they were on a championship roller coaster?

Answer: 2

Question: Which NHL team has stacked the Stanley Cup victories like trophies in an epic hockey hall of fame?

Answer: Montreal Canadiens

Question: Who wears the crown as the most decorated Canadian Olympian of all time, dazzling us with a medal haul that’s nothing short of legendary?

Answer: Clara Hughes

Question: In which thrilling year did the Toronto Blue Jays clinch their first World Series championship, igniting a city-wide celebration?

Answer: 1992

Question: Which Canadian city turned winter into a wonderland by hosting the 2010 Winter Olympics, making snow and sports a perfect match?

Answer: Vancouver

Question: Who’s the sole Canadian to have snagged the NBA Most Valuable Player (MVP) award, proving that hardwood heroes come in all flavors?

Answer: Steve Nash

Question: Which trailblazing Canadian figure skater etched history by landing the first quadruple jump in competition, spinning into the record books?

Answer: Kurt Browning

Question: Which Canadian golfer swung his way to become the PGA Tour’s win champ, making fairways his personal stage?

Answer: Mike Weir

Question: Which lightning-fast Canadian sprinter set the world record in the 100-meter dash at the 1996 Olympics, sprinting into legend?

Answer: Donovan Bailey

Question: In which gravity-defying sport did Canadian Rosie MacLennan vault her way to Olympic gold in 2012, adding a bounce to the medal tally?

Answer: Trampoline

Question: Who is the most recent Canadian driver to clinch a Formula One Grand Prix victory, racing into history with speed and style?

Answer: Lance Stroll

Question: Which Canadian tennis sensation served up a stunning upset to win the Women’s Singles title at the 2019 US Open, smashing expectations?

Answer: Bianca Andreescu

Question: In which endurance-packed sport did Canadian Simon Whitfield pedal his way to an Olympic gold medal in 2000, proving that grit and grind pay off?

Answer: Triathlon

Question: Who is the all-time leading scorer in NHL history, etching his name into the sport’s lore with a record that still blazes trails?

Answer: Wayne Gretzky

Question: Which Canadian heavyweight boxer ruled the ring by winning the World Heavyweight Championship in 1994, delivering knockout blows to history?

Answer: Lennox Lewis

Question: Who stands as the most decorated Canadian Paralympian ever, inspiring generations with an unbeatable medal collection?

Answer: Chantal Petitclerc

Miscellaneous Canada Trivia

Question: In which decade did the US and Britain sign the Oregon Boundary Treaty, marking a historic handshake that defined the Wild West with a dash of diplomatic drama?

Answer: 1840s

Question: The Progressive Conservatives merged with which party in 2003, sparking a political blockbuster that reshaped the landscape like a plot twist in your favorite series?

Answer: Canadian Alliance

Question: The Famous Five, those trailblazing women rights activists, hailed from which province, carving their legacy in a saga of courage and equality?

Answer: Alberta

Question: How many folks lost their jobs when cod fishing wrapped up in the 1990s, turning the tides of a maritime industry into a poignant chapter of change?

Answer: 38,000

Question: Charles Edward Saunders pioneered which revolutionary crop in 1907, planting the seeds for a farming revolution that transformed fields into golden legends?

Answer: Wheat