Coffee Origins and History
Question: Where did coffee drinking as a modern beverage first appear?
Answer: Yemen
Question: Which plant's seeds are used to brew coffee?
Answer: Coffea plant
Question: What are the two most commonly grown coffee bean types?
Answer: C. arabica and C. robusta beans
Question: Which country was the leading grower of coffee beans as of 2023?
Answer: Brazil
Question: Which popular beverage was first mass-produced in 1938 by Nestlé?
Answer: Instant coffee
Question: Which 9th-century Ethiopian goat herder is associated with the discovery of coffee?
Answer: Kaldi
Question: In which century did coffee reach the Middle East and North Africa?
Answer: 15th century
Question: What is the name of the first coffeehouse opened in Constantinople?
Answer: Kiva Han
Question: Which Sufi order was associated with the early use of coffee for religious rituals?
Answer: Shadhili Sufi order
Question: Which city was historically a major importer of Ethiopian coffee to Yemen?
Answer: Mokha
Question: Which 17th-century European country opened the first coffeehouse in 1647?
Answer: Italy
Question: What event in the U.S. led to an increase in coffee consumption during the Revolutionary War?
Answer: Boston Tea Party
Question: Who brought coffee seeds to India by smuggling them from Yemen?
Answer: Sufi Baba Budan
Question: What type of coffee is made using finely ground coffee beans and hot water, popular in Turkey?
Answer: Turkish coffee
Question: What century saw the spread of coffee to Italy and the rest of Europe?
Answer: 17th century
Question: What are coffee cherries and where are they grown?
Answer: Fruits of the coffee tree, grown in tropical regions like Southeast Asia and South America
Question: What coffee drink is made by brewing coffee with hot water and no additives?
Answer: Black coffee
Question: What is the world's most expensive coffee made from beans processed by the Asian palm civet?
Answer: Kopi Luwak coffee
Question: Who was the colonial administrator of Aden who noted coffee trade with Berbera merchants?
Answer: Captain Haines
Question: Which Middle Eastern country saw the first evidence of coffee drinking in the 15th century?
Answer: Yemen
Question: What 15th-century beverage spread from Yemen to the Middle East and North Africa?
Answer: Coffee
Question: Which Italian region saw the opening of the first European coffeehouse in 1647?
Answer: Venice
Question: What beverage was more popular than coffee in North America during the Colonial period?
Answer: Alcoholic beverages
Question: Which country led the world in coffee production in the 18th century?
Answer: Brazil
Question: What is the method of drinking coffee popular in the United States where espresso is mixed with hot water?
Answer: Caffè Americano
Coffee Cultivation and Production
Question: What is the primary reason why coffee farmers often live in poverty?
Answer: Disproportionate income from coffee sales
Question: Which coffee plants are primarily cultivated in Latin America?
Answer: Arabica beans
Question: What coffee tree species is known for being more resistant to diseases?
Answer: C. robusta
Question: How many months does it take for Coffea arabica berries to ripen?
Answer: Six to eight months
Question: What type of coffee is made from coffee cherries eaten and excreted by the Asian palm civet?
Answer: Kopi Luwak coffee
Question: What term describes unroasted coffee beans?
Answer: Green coffee beans
Question: Which country led the world in green coffee beans production in 2020?
Answer: Brazil
Question: What is the estimated worth of the global coffee industry as of 2023?
Answer: $495.50 billion
Question: What farming method involves growing coffee plants under the shade of trees?
Answer: Shade-grown coffee
Question: How many liters of water are required to produce 1 kg of roasted coffee?
Answer: 26,400 liters
Question: What is the most popular method of processing coffee cherries in Africa?
Answer: Dry process method
Question: Which coffee species contains about 40-50% more caffeine than Arabica?
Answer: Robusta beans
Question: Which coffee-producing country is known for the most expensive coffee in the world?
Answer: Thailand (Black ivory coffee)
Question: What type of coffee is grown in Central and South America and preferred for its complex flavor?
Answer: Arabica beans
Question: What percentage of coffee is consumed in industrialized economies?
Answer: Over 90%
Question: What type of grind is used in brewing coffee with a French press?
Answer: Coarse grind
Question: What are coffee grounds and how are they used?
Answer: Ground coffee beans, used in brewing coffee
Question: What is the traditional method of drying coffee in Africa called?
Answer: Drying tables
Question: What traditional method uses large quantities of hot water to process coffee?
Answer: Wet process method
Question: What is the estimated worth of the global coffee industry?
Answer: $495.50 billion as of 2023
Question: What coffee drink is served as a shot or mixed with hot water?
Answer: Espresso
Question: What is the method of intercropping coffee plants with food crops during early cultivation?
Answer: Intercropping
Question: What type of coffee is known for its full-bodied taste and better foam head?
Answer: Robusta beans in espresso
Question: Which coffee-producing region saw a decline in coffee production after a revolution?
Answer: Haiti (Saint-Domingue)
Question: What percentage of global coffee production was compliant with voluntary sustainability standards as of 2016?
Answer: 34%
Coffee Processing and Varieties
Question: What is the term for coffee beans that have not been roasted?
Answer: Green coffee beans
Question: At what temperature does the roasting of coffee beans begin?
Answer: Approximately 200 °C (392 °F)
Question: What is the main aromatic oil responsible for coffee's aroma and flavor?
Answer: Caffeol
Question: What process involves using hot water to remove caffeine from coffee beans?
Answer: Swiss water process
Question: What is the name for the reddish-brown foam that floats on the surface of espresso?
Answer: Crema
Question: What type of grind is used for brewing coffee in a drip coffeemaker?
Answer: Medium grind
Question: What coffee drink is made by mixing espresso with steamed milk?
Answer: Caffè latte
Question: What is the traditional container used to brew Turkish coffee?
Answer: Cezve or bríki
Question: What is the process of measuring the roast degree of coffee beans using light reflection?
Answer: Spectroscopy
Question: What compound in coffee beans remains stable up to 200 °C and is linked to heart disease?
Answer: Caffeine
Question: What type of coffee brewing uses gravity to extract flavor from ground coffee?
Answer: Drip brewing
Question: What is the most popular brewing method in the United States as of 2024?
Answer: Drip coffee
Question: What is the ideal serving temperature range for coffee?
Answer: 68 to 79 °C (154 to 174 °F)
Question: What coffee is preprocessed by elephants to reduce bitterness and enhance flavor?
Answer: Black ivory coffee
Question: What is the best method of storing ground coffee to preserve freshness?
Answer: In an airtight container made of ceramic, glass, or non-reactive metal
Question: What type of coffee drink is made with decaffeinated coffee and milk?
Answer: Decaf caffè latte
Question: What brewing method produces a strong coffee with sediment at the bottom?
Answer: Turkish coffee
Question: What type of grind is used in brewing coffee for Turkish coffee?
Answer: Finest grind
Question: What is the term for coffee brewed using espresso and steamed milk topped with foam?
Answer: Cappuccino
Question: What fungi cause coffee leaf rust, affecting coffee plants worldwide?
Answer: Hemileia vastatrix
Question: What type of coffee is associated with reducing the bitter taste by digestive enzymes in elephants?
Answer: Black ivory coffee
Question: What type of coffee drink is typically sweetened and served with milk or cream?
Answer: Latte
Question: What method is used to decaffeinate coffee beans before roasting?
Answer: Swiss water process
Question: What coffee-related product is known for its impact on Alzheimer's disease and heart disease?
Answer: Caffeine
Question: What brewing method involves steeping coarsely ground coffee beans in cold water for several hours?
Answer: Cold brew coffee
Coffee Economics and Cultural Impact
Question: Which country was the largest producer of coffee beans in 2021, accounting for 30% of the world's total?
Answer: Brazil
Question: What popular beverages were historically associated with the opening of the first coffeehouses in Constantinople?
Answer: Coffee and tea
Question: In which country did International Coffee Day originate in 1983?
Answer: Japan
Question: What is a common term for coffee in the United States, often used in casual settings?
Answer: Cup of Joe
Question: Which Scandinavian country has the highest coffee consumption per capita?
Answer: Finland
Question: What percentage of global coffee production was fair trade in 2005?
Answer: 0.51%
Question: What coffee culture event is celebrated annually in Stoughton, Wisconsin?
Answer: Coffee Break Festival
Question: What term is used to describe coffee made from beans that are a mix of different varietals?
Answer: Blended coffee
Question: What economic impact did coffee have on São Paulo in the early 1900s?
Answer: Increased immigration and economic growth
Question: Which European country saw coffee consumption decline in favor of tea in the 18th century?
Answer: Britain
Question: What term describes coffee grown in a traditional, sustainable way under the shade of trees?
Answer: Shade-grown coffee
Question: Which coffee company was one of the first to offer fair trade coffee in its stores?
Answer: Starbucks
Question: What type of coffee is often preferred in Italy for its strong flavor and crema?
Answer: Espresso
Question: What is the name of the auction process where high-quality coffees are sold to the highest bidder?
Answer: Internet auction
Question: What coffee drink is often served at the end of a meal in restaurants?
Answer: Espresso
Question: Which coffee-producing country employed over five million people in 2021?
Answer: Brazil
Question: What coffee-related event is considered one of the earliest political actions in U.S. history?
Answer: Boston Tea Party
Question: What type of coffee drink has seen a rise in popularity in the U.S. due to its reduced bitterness?
Answer: Cold brew coffee
Question: What process reduces the caffeine content in coffee without losing much flavor?
Answer: Decaffeination
Question: What is the name of the organization that promotes fair trade and sustainable coffee practices?
Answer: Fair Trade Federation
Question: What term is used to describe coffee served without any additives like milk or sugar?
Answer: Black coffee
Question: What economic factor caused a significant rise in coffee prices during the Revolutionary War?
Answer: Scarcity and hoarding of coffee
Question: What is the traditional name for coffeehouses in the Middle East?
Answer: Kiva Han
Question: What coffee cultivation method is known for preserving biodiversity and providing habitat for migratory birds?
Answer: Shade-grown coffee
Question: Which country experienced a coffee crisis in the 1990s due to falling coffee prices and economic instability?
Answer: Rwanda