+100 Earth Day Trivia Questions and Answers

Question: The United Nations has what name for Earth Day?

Answer: International Mother Earth Day

Question: Earth Day's date was chosen because it falls between which two events on college campuses?

Answer: Spring break and finals

Question: What is the date of Earth Day?

Answer: April 22

Question: When was the first Earth Day celebrated?

Answer: 1970

Question: Who is considered the founder of Earth Day?

Answer: Senator Gaylord Nelson

Question: Which country celebrated the first Earth Day outside the U S?

Answer: Canada

Question: What major environmental event happened in 1970, the same year as the first Earth Day?

Answer: The creation of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Question: What is the theme for Earth Day 2021?

Answer: Restore Our Earth

Question: Which organization coordinates Earth Day events globally?

Answer: Earth Day Network

Question: What was the theme of Earth Day 2020?

Answer: Climate Action

Question: Which landmark environmental law was signed in the U.S. in 1970?

Answer: The Clean Air Act

Question: What color is commonly associated with Earth Day?

Answer: Green

Question: What is the symbol for recycling?

Answer: Three arrows forming a triangle

Question: What is the primary goal of Earth Day?

Answer: Environmental protection and awareness

Question: How many people participated in the first Earth Day?

Answer: 20 million

Question: What was the theme for Earth Day 2019?

Answer: Protect Our Species

Question: Which decade saw the establishment of Earth Day?

Answer: 1970s

Question: Which U.S. President proclaimed April 22 as Earth Day?

Answer: Richard Nixon

Question: What global event is Earth Day often associated with?

Answer: Environmental movements

Question: What activity is often promoted on Earth Day?

Answer: Planting trees

Question: Which Earth Day theme focused on climate change awareness?

Answer: Earth Day 2007

Question: Which international agreement on climate change was signed on Earth Day?

Answer: Paris Agreement (2016)

Question: What is the largest source of carbon dioxide emissions?

Answer: Burning fossil fuels

Question: What percentage of the Earth's surface is covered by oceans?

Answer: 71%

Question: What is the term for the warming of the Earth's atmosphere?

Answer: Global warming

Question: Which layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone layer?

Answer: Stratosphere

Question: What is the process of converting waste materials into new materials and objects?

Answer: Recycling

Question: What greenhouse gas produced by cows during digestion?

Answer: Methane

Question: What is the main cause of deforestation?

Answer: Agricultural expansion

Question: What is the most abundant greenhouse gas in the Earth's atmosphere?

Answer: Water vapor

Question: What is the scientific study of weather patterns called?

Answer: Meteorology

Question: What is the term for the variety of life on Earth?

Answer: Biodiversity

Question: What is the largest type of ecosystem on Earth?

Answer: Marine ecosystem

Question: What percentage of the Earth's water is freshwater?

Answer: 3%

Question: What is the process by which plants use sunlight to produce energy?

Answer: Photosynthesis

Question: What is the main gas responsible for acid rain?

Answer: Sulfur dioxide

Question: What is the phenomenon of increasing temperature in cities called?

Answer: Urban heat island effect

Question: What is the name of the largest rainforest in the world?

Answer: Amazon Rainforest

Question: What gas do plants absorb during photosynthesis?

Answer: Carbon dioxide

Question: What is the most common type of waste found in oceans?

Answer: Plastic

Question: What is the main source of marine pollution?

Answer: Runoff from land

Question: What is the term for the gradual loss of soil quality?

Answer: Soil degradation

Question: What is the primary source of renewable energy?

Answer: Solar power

Question: What type of energy is generated by wind turbines?

Answer: Wind energy

Question: Which renewable energy source relies on the heat from the Earth?

Answer: Geothermal energy

Question: What is the main advantage of renewable energy?

Answer: It is sustainable and reduces greenhouse gas emissions

Question: What is the process of using water to generate electricity called?

Answer: Hydropower

Question: Which country is the largest producer of solar energy?

Answer: China

Question: What is the term for converting sunlight directly into electricity?

Answer: Photovoltaic effect

Question: What is the main component of solar panels?

Answer: Silicon

Question: What is the process of harnessing energy from the ocean's tides called?

Answer: Tidal energy

Question: Which renewable energy source uses organic material to produce energy?

Answer: Biomass energy

Question: What is the term for energy stored in batteries?

Answer: Electrical energy

Question: What type of renewable energy can be generated by dams?

Answer: Hydroelectric power

Question: What is the name of the device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy?

Answer: Generator

Question: Which U.S. state has the highest installed wind energy capacity?

Answer: Texas

Question: What is the main environmental benefit of using renewable energy?

Answer: Reduction of carbon footprint

Question: Which European country is known for its extensive use of wind energy?

Answer: Denmark

Question: What type of energy is produced from organic matter decomposition?

Answer: Biogas

Question: What is the main challenge of using solar energy?

Answer: Intermittency due to weather conditions

Question: Which renewable energy source is harnessed using turbines in rivers?

Answer: Hydrokinetic energy

Question: What is the primary fuel used in biomass energy production?

Answer: Plant and animal waste

Question: What is the term for the protection and preservation of natural environments?

Answer: Conservation

Question: What is the most endangered animal species in the world?

Answer: Javan rhino

Question: What international agreement aims to protect endangered species?

Answer: CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species)

Question: What is the term for animals that are at risk of extinction?

Answer: Endangered species

Question: What is the largest land mammal?

Answer: African elephant

Question: What is the primary reason for the decline in bee populations?

Answer: Pesticide use

Question: What is the name of the organization that assesses the conservation status of species?

Answer: IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature)

Question: What is the term for the illegal hunting of animals?

Answer: Poaching

Question: What is the primary habitat of polar bears?

Answer: Arctic region

Question: What is the term for species that have been brought to an area where they are not native?

Answer: Invasive species

Question: What animal is known as the "king of the jungle"?

Answer: Lion

Question: What is the main goal of wildlife sanctuaries?

Answer: To protect and rehabilitate endangered species

Question: What is the most trafficked mammal in the world?

Answer: Pangolin

Question: What is the primary diet of giant pandas?

Answer: Bamboo

Question: What is the largest marine mammal?

Answer: Blue whale

Question: What is the term for the variety of ecosystems in a region?

Answer: Ecological diversity

Question: What is the main threat to coral reefs?

Answer: Climate change

Question: What is the primary purpose of national parks?

Answer: To preserve natural landscapes and wildlife

Question: What is the smallest bird in the world?

Answer: Bee hummingbird

Question: What is the term for a species that no longer exists?

Answer: Extinct

Question: What is the primary food source for the Arctic fox?

Answer: Lemmings

Question: What is the term for the study of animals?

Answer: Zoology

Question: What animal is known for its long neck and spotted pattern?

Answer: Giraffe

Question: What is the primary reason for the decline of amphibian populations?

Answer: Habitat loss

Question: What is the term for the movement of animals from one region to another?

Answer: Migration

Question: What is the most common cause of forest fires?

Answer: Human activity

Question: What is the primary habitat of the Bengal tiger?

Answer: Tropical forests

Question: What is the term for the natural home of an animal?

Answer: Habitat

Question: What is the primary threat to the survival of sea turtles?

Answer: Plastic pollution

Question: What is the main goal of the Endangered Species Act?

Answer: To protect and recover imperiled species and their ecosystems

Question: What is the largest bird of prey?

Answer: Andean condor

Question: What is the primary reason for deforestation?

Answer: Agricultural expansion

Question: What is the term for the variety of plant and animal life in a particular habitat?

Answer: Biodiversity

Question: What is the primary food source for koalas?

Answer: Eucalyptus leaves

Question: What is the main threat to the survival of orangutans?

Answer: Habitat destruction

Question: What is the term for an area where plants and animals live and interact?

Answer: Ecosystem

Question: What is the primary diet of the African lion?

Answer: Meat

Question: What is the term for species that play a crucial role in their ecosystem?

Answer: Keystone species

Question: What is the main cause of extinction for many species?

Answer: Human activities

Question: What is the term for protecting species from extinction?

Answer: Conservation efforts