India Trivia

100+ India Trivia Questions & Answers

Mike Oberman

Updated: September 12th, 2024

Explore the rich and diverse world of India with India Trivia! Test your knowledge of this vibrant country’s history, culture, geography, and traditions. From its ancient civilizations and famous landmarks to its festivals, languages, and culinary delights, this trivia will challenge your understanding of one of the world’s most fascinating nations. Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or simply curious, discover how much you really know about India’s incredible heritage and contemporary life. Ready to embark on a journey through India?

Geography and Environment

Question: What ocean borders India to the south?

Answer: Indian Ocean

Question: Which Indian state borders the Arabian Sea?

Answer: Gujarat

Question: Which Indian river is the longest in India?

Answer: Ganges (Ganga)

Question: What Indian city is known as the Pink City?

Answer: Jaipur

Question: What desert lies to the west of India?

Answer: Thar Desert

Question: Which state contains the Bhagirathi River?

Answer: Uttarakhand

Question: Which mountain range prevents cold winds from reaching India?

Answer: Himalayas

Question: What is the capital city of India?

Answer: New Delhi

Question: Which union territories are located in the Indian Ocean?

Answer: Lakshadweep and Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Question: What river is considered the holiest in India?

Answer: Ganges River

Question: What is the highest mountain range in India?

Answer: Himalayas

Question: Which southern Indian state has its coast along the Arabian Sea?

Answer: Kerala

Question: Which major city in West Bengal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Answer: Kolkata

Question: What is the national animal of India?

Answer: Bengal tiger

Question: What UNESCO World Heritage Site is a symbol of love in Uttar Pradesh?

Answer: Taj Mahal

Question: What is the capital of West Bengal?

Answer: Kolkata

Question: What Indian river is the primary source of water for New Delhi?

Answer: Yamuna River

Question: What Indian plateau is in central India?

Answer: Deccan Plateau

Question: Which Indian festival is known for celebrating good over evil?

Answer: Diwali

Question: What large river flows through Arunachal Pradesh?

Answer: Brahmaputra River

Question: Which capital city is located on the banks of the Yamuna River?

Answer: New Delhi

Question: Which southern Indian state is famous for its temples and architecture?

Answer: Tamil Nadu

Question: Which state is home to India's Silicon Valley?

Answer: Karnataka

Question: "Which sea borders India to the west?"

Answer: Arabian Sea

Question: Which union territory is the smallest in India?

Answer: Lakshadweep

History and Politics

Question: What year did India gain independence?

Answer: 1947

Question: Who led India’s independence movement?

Answer: Mahatma Gandhi

Question: When was the Indian Constitution adopted?

Answer: 1950

Question: Who was the first Prime Minister of India?

Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru

Question: What capital city became the center of British India?

Answer: New Delhi

Question: What year was the Taj Mahal completed?

Answer: 1648

Question: Who is the current India's Prime Minister?

Answer: Narendra Modi

Question: Which union territories were formed by splitting Jammu and Kashmir?

Answer: Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh

Question: What Indian city is known as India's Silicon Valley?

Answer: Bangalore

Question: What Indian leader’s philosophy centered around non-violence?

Answer: Mahatma Gandhi

Question: Which state in northern India is home to the Taj Mahal?

Answer: Uttar Pradesh

Question: Which union territory houses the capital of India?

Answer: New Delhi

Question: Which state is famous for the Pink City?

Answer: Rajasthan

Question: What is the capital city of West Bengal?

Answer: Kolkata

Question: In which southern Indian state did the Chola dynasty rule?

Answer: Tamil Nadu

Question: Which famous UNESCO World Heritage Site is located in Agra?

Answer: Taj Mahal

Question: What Indian state is famous for tea plantations and Jaintia Hills?

Answer: Meghalaya

Question: Which prime minister led India into economic reforms in 1991?

Answer: P. V. Narasimha Rao

Question: Who is the current Prime Minister of India?

Answer: Narendra Modi

Question: Which Indian city is home to the Brahmaputra River?

Answer: Guwahati

Question: Which Indian state has the largest union territories?

Answer: Jammu and Kashmir

Question: Which historical figure was known as the "Father of the Nation" in India?

Answer: Mahatma Gandhi

Question: In which year did British India officially end, leading to the creation of India and Pakistan?

Answer: 1947

Question: Who was the first woman to serve as Prime Minister of India?

Answer: Indira Gandhi

Question: Who was the principal architect of the Indian Constitution?

Answer: Dr. B.R. Ambedka

Culture and Society

Question: Which city is known as the cultural capital of Tamil Nadu?

Answer: Madurai

Question: What famous structure in Agra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Answer: Taj Mahal

Question: What festival is known as the Festival of Colors?

Answer: Holi

Question: Which famous southern Indian state is known for its beaches?

Answer: Kerala

Question: What Indian city is known for its IT industry, also called Silicon Valley?

Answer: Bangalore

Question: Which Indian dessert is made of milk solids and sugar?

Answer: Barfi

Question: Which Indian river is associated with Lord Shiva?

Answer: Ganges (Ganga) River

Question: What is the capital city of Tamil Nadu?

Answer: Chennai

Question: Which Indian city is considered the Pink City?

Answer: Jaipur

Question: What is the official language of Arunachal Pradesh?

Answer: English

Question: Which northern Indian state is known for the Yamuna River?

Answer: Uttar Pradesh

Question: What famous Indian festival is celebrated with lamps and lights?

Answer: Diwali

Question: Which Indian river flows through West Bengal?

Answer: Bhagirathi River

Question: Which state in southern India is known for classical dance forms?

Answer: Tamil Nadu

Question: What is the national bird of India?

Answer: Peacock

Question: Which Indian state is famous for its Ganges River?

Answer: Uttar Pradesh

Question: What city is considered holy to both Hindus and Buddhists?

Answer: Varanasi

Question: Which capital city was once the center of British India?

Answer: New Delhi

Question: What is Incredible India’s national flower?

Answer: Lotus

Question: What is the most important festival celebrated in Tamil Nadu?

Answer: Pongal

Question: Which union territory in India is located in the Arabian Sea?

Answer: Lakshadweep

Question: Which state is famous for its coastal capital city, Thiruvananthapuram?

Answer: Kerala

Question: What is India’s longest river?

Answer: Ganges (Ganga) River

Question: Which state in southern India is known for its beaches and temples?

Answer: Tamil Nadu

Question: What is the traditional Indian art form of decorating hands and feet with intricate designs called?

Answer: Mehndi (Henna)

Economy and Development (Modern India)

Question: What city is known as the financial capital of India?

Answer: Mumbai

Question: Which Indian state is home to Incredible India’s largest tea industry?

Answer: Assam

Question: What Indian state has the highest literacy rate?

Answer: Kerala

Question: Which central Indian state is known for its tiger reserves?

Answer: Madhya Pradesh

Question: What Indian leader’s philosophy influenced India’s economy post-independence?

Answer: Mahatma Gandhi

Question: What city in southern India is known for its growing IT industry?

Answer: Bangalore

Question: What union territory is famous for its volcanic islands?

Answer: Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Question: What famous Indian dessert is served during Diwali?

Answer: Ladoo

Question: What Indian river is considered sacred to Hindus?

Answer: Ganges (Ganga) River

Question: Which Indian river is the main source of water for the holy city of Varanasi?

Answer: Ganges River

Question: What state is home to India’s Silicon Valley?

Answer: Karnataka

Question: What Indian city is the financial hub of the country?

Answer: Mumbai

Question: What is the capital city of Madhya Pradesh?

Answer: Bhopal

Question: What UNESCO World Heritage Site is known for its Mughal architecture?

Answer: Taj Mahal

Question: Which Indian festival is celebrated with sweets and fireworks?

Answer: Diwali

Question: What is India’s capital city?

Answer: New Delhi

Question: Which state is known for the Bhagirathi River?

Answer: Uttarakhand

Question: What city is considered the commercial capital of West Bengal?

Answer: Kolkata

Question: Which southern Indian state is known for its backwaters and spice trade?

Answer: Kerala

Question: "Which sea lies to the southwest of India?"

Answer: Arabian Sea

Question: What famous river flows through both northern India and Bangladesh?

Answer: Brahmaputra River

Question: What capital city lies along the banks of the Ganges River?

Answer: Patna

Question: Which Indian subcontinent city is home to Bollywood?

Answer: Mumbai

Question: Which union territory is famous for its historical French influence?

Answer: Puducherry

Question: What is the largest IT services company in India by revenue?

Answer: Tata Consultancy Services (TCS)