Ireland Trivia

100+ Ireland Trivia Questions & Answers

Mike Oberman

Updated: April 10th, 2025

Get ready to explore Ireland's rich history through this fun and engaging trivia challenge! Each question uncovers interesting facts about Irish culture, geography, and legends. Think you know the Emerald Isle? Put your knowledge to the test and discover something new with every surprising answer. Let the Irish quiz begin!

Ireland Geography & Climate Trivia

Question: What is the highest point in Ireland?

Answer: Carrauntoohil, the tallest mountain in the Emerald Isle

Question: What is the longest river in Ireland?

Answer: River Shannon – a key geographical feature of Ireland’s rich history

Question: What is the nickname for Ireland due to its lush greenery?

Answer: The Emerald Isle

Question: What is the total area of Ireland in square kilometers?

Answer: 84,421 km²

Question: What ocean borders Ireland to the west?

Answer: The Atlantic Ocean

Question: What mountain range contains Ireland’s highest peak?

Answer: MacGillycuddy's Reeks in County Kerry

Question: What type of climate does Ireland have?

Answer: Oceanic climate – ideal for its green landscapes

Question: What city is the capital of the Republic of Ireland?

Answer: Dublin – the vibrant capital city

Question: What is the capital city of Northern Ireland?

Answer: Belfast

Question: What is the length of Ireland’s coastline in kilometers?

Answer: Approximately 7,527 km, facing the Atlantic Ocean

Question: What geographical feature separates Ireland from Great Britain?

Answer: The Irish Sea

Question: What is the name of the prevailing winds affecting Ireland?

Answer: Southwestern Atlantic winds

Question: What is Ireland’s longest inland waterway?

Answer: The River Shannon

Question: What is the largest lake in Ireland by area?

Answer: Lough Neagh – located in Northern Ireland

Question: Which region of Ireland has the most arable land?

Answer: Leinster

Question: What is the name of Ireland’s central lowland area?

Answer: Central Plain

Question: Which province is in southern Ireland?

Answer: Munster

Question: Which province is located in western Ireland?

Answer: Connacht, on the island’s west coast

Question: Which province is in northern Ireland?

Answer: Ulster, which spans parts of Northern Ireland

Question: Which province is found in eastern Ireland?

Answer: Leinster

Ireland History & Politics Trivia

Question: What year did Ireland gain independence from the United Kingdom?

Answer: 1922

Question: What agreement ended the Troubles in Northern Ireland?

Answer: Good Friday Agreement

Question: Who was the first President of Ireland?

Answer: Douglas Hyde

Question: What is the name of Ireland’s parliament?

Answer: Oireachtas

Question: What is the Irish constitution called?

Answer: Bunreacht na hÉireann

Question: When was the Republic of Ireland declared?

Answer: 1949

Question: What historic event caused massive emigration in the 1840s?

Answer: The Great Famine

Question: What was the name of the 1916 Irish uprising?

Answer: Easter Rising

Question: What party supports union with the UK in Northern Ireland?

Answer: Democratic Unionist Party

Question: What political party is linked with Irish nationalism?

Answer: Fianna Fáil

Question: Who is Ireland’s ceremonial head of state?

Answer: The President of Ireland

Question: Who is the head of the Irish government?

Answer: Taoiseach

Question: Where does the President of Ireland live?

Answer: Áras an Uachtaráin, located in Phoenix Park

Question: What was the ancient Irish parliament called?

Answer: Ard Fheis

Question: What agreement led to power-sharing in Northern Ireland?

Answer: St Andrews Agreement

Question: What is the Republic of Ireland’s police force called?

Answer: Garda Síochána

Question: What Irish city was once a Viking settlement?

Answer: Dublin City

Question: What war led to the partition of Ireland?

Answer: Irish War of Independence

Question: When did Northern Ireland stay part of the UK after the treaty?

Answer: 1921

Question: What did the Irish Civil War center around?

Answer: The Anglo-Irish Treaty

Ireland Culture & Traditions Trivia

Question: What are Ireland's two official languages?

Answer: Irish and English

Question: What is the traditional Irish language called?

Answer: Gaeilge – the original Irish word for Irish

Question: What is Ireland’s national holiday?

Answer: St Patrick's Day

Question: Which plant is a national symbol of Ireland?

Answer: Shamrock

Question: What music style is traditional to Ireland?

Answer: Celtic music

Question: What instrument is iconic in Irish traditions?

Answer: Uilleann pipes

Question: What Irish folklore creature is known for hiding gold?

Answer: Leprechaun

Question: What’s the most famous beer brewed at St James’ Gate?

Answer: Guinness

Question: What ancient script is found on Irish stones?

Answer: Ogham

Question: What sport is played with a stick and ball in Ireland?

Answer: Hurling

Question: What is the Irish name for Ireland?

Answer: Éire

Question: What’s in a traditional Irish stew?

Answer: Lamb, potatoes, carrots, onions

Question: What is Ireland’s national symbol?

Answer: The harp – a proud emblem of Irish culture

Question: What is the Irish storytelling tradition called?

Answer: Seanchaí

Question: What’s Ireland’s national anthem?

Answer: Amhrán na bhFiann

Question: Which holiday celebrates the patron saint of Ireland?

Answer: St Patrick’s Day

Question: What dance is Ireland known for?

Answer: Irish stepdance

Question: Which book by James Joyce is set in Dublin?

Answer: Ulysses

Question: Which Irish actor portrayed James Bond?

Answer: Pierce Brosnan

Question: Which Irish rock band wrote “With or Without You”?

Answer: U2 – world-famous from Dublin

Ireland Economy & Society Trivia

Question: What is the Republic of Ireland’s currency?

Answer: Euro

Question: Which tech giant has its EU HQ in Dublin?

Answer: Google

Question: What is Ireland’s main export sector?

Answer: Pharmaceuticals

Question: What percent of the Irish population lives in cities?

Answer: About 63%

Question: What’s the corporate tax rate in Ireland?

Answer: 12.5%

Question: What major event hit Ireland in 2008?

Answer: Financial crisis

Question: Who bailed out Ireland in 2010?

Answer: EU and IMF

Question: What is the biggest university in Ireland?

Answer: University College Dublin

Question: What is Ireland’s literacy rate?

Answer: Over 99%

Question: What does “Celtic Tiger” refer to?

Answer: A boom in Ireland’s economy

Question: What’s the drinking age in Ireland?

Answer: 18

Question: What’s the compulsory education age in Ireland?

Answer: 6 to 16

Question: What’s Ireland’s life expectancy?

Answer: Around 82 years

Question: What’s the most followed religion in Ireland?

Answer: Roman Catholicism

Question: What major change did a 2015 referendum bring?

Answer: Legalized same-sex marriage

Question: What’s the most used public transport in Dublin?

Answer: Dublin Bus

Question: What energy source does Ireland import most?

Answer: Oil

Question: What’s the unemployment rate in Ireland (recently)?

Answer: Around 4–5%

Question: What’s the main teaching language in Irish colleges?

Answer: English

Question: What’s the retirement age in Ireland?

Answer: 66

Miscellaneous Ireland Trivia

Question: What did the 2018 referendum in Ireland address?

Answer: Abortion rights

Question: What’s the most popular sport in Ireland?

Answer: Gaelic football

Question: What’s Ireland’s national sports body?

Answer: Sport Ireland

Question: What’s the busiest airport in Ireland?

Answer: Dublin Airport

Question: Who is Ireland’s largest trading partner?

Answer: United States – a strong link in the world economy

Question: What ancient festival celebrates summer in Irish mythology?

Answer: Beltane

Question: Where is the largest Irish-speaking region?

Answer: Gaeltacht

Question: Who wrote the book Dracula?

Answer: Bram Stoker – a famous Irish figure

Question: What is Lughnasadh?

Answer: An Irish tradition celebrating the harvest

Question: Who wrote “Easter, 1916”?

Answer: W.B. Yeats – a literary legend in Irish history

Question: What major political event happened in Ireland in 2008?

Answer: Global financial crisis

Question: What group was linked to violence during the Troubles?

Answer: IRA

Question: Who wrote the Proclamation of the Irish Republic?

Answer: Pádraig Pearse

Question: What government system does Ireland have?

Answer: Parliamentary democracy

Question: When did women in Ireland get full voting rights?

Answer: 1922

Question: What is the key difference between Irish whiskey and Scotch whisky?

Answer: Triple distillation

Question: Which famous book is housed at Trinity College Dublin?

Answer: Book of Kells

Question: What do people traditionally do when they visit the Blarney Stone?

Answer: Kiss it

Question: According to Irish mythology, who is said to have built the Giant's Causeway?

Answer: Fionn mac Cumhaill

Question: What do the three colors of the Irish flag represent?

Answer: Catholics, Protestants, peace