100+ National Park Trivia Questions & Answers

Question: What was the first national park established in the world?

Answer: Yellowstone National Park

Question: In what year was Yellowstone National Park established as America’s first national park?

Answer: 1872

Question: Which national park in Mongolia is one of the earliest preserved areas now called a national park?

Answer: Bogd Khan Uul National Park

Question: Which U S president signed the Act of Congress that ceded Yosemite Valley to California?

Answer: Abraham Lincoln

Question: What is the world's oldest national park service, established in 1911?

Answer: Parks Canada

Question: What was the first effort by the U.S. Federal government to set aside protected lands in 1832?

Answer: Hot Springs Reservation

Question: Who is known as the "Father of America's National Parks"?

Answer: John Muir

Question: In what year was the U.S. National Park Service officially established?

Answer: 1916

Question: Which national park became Canada's first national park in 1885?

Answer: Banff National Park

Question: What is considered the first national park established in Europe?

Answer: One of the nine national parks in Sweden, established in 1909

Question: Which national park was the first designated in the former Soviet Union in 1971?

Answer: Lahemaa National Park

Question: What is the first French national park, created in 1963?

Answer: Vanoise National Park

Question: In what year was Mount Kilimanjaro classified as a national park?

Answer: 1973

Question: Which Australian national park was established on April 26, 1879, making it one of the oldest in the world?

Answer: Royal National Park

Question: Which U.S. president played a key role in protecting Yellowstone National Park?

Answer: Theodore Roosevelt

Question: What was the first area in the U.S. to use "national park" in its creation legislation?

Answer: Mackinac National Park

Question: Which national park is the first major global park without separate warden staff?

Answer: Qomolangma National Nature Preserve

Question: When was the National Park Service Organic Act signed into law?

Answer: 1916

Question: Which Jamaican national park was established in 1993?

Answer: Blue and John Crow Mountains National Park

Question: In what year was Kruger National Park in South Africa designated as the nation's first national park?

Answer: 1926

Question: Which protected area established in 1776 is now part of Trinidad and Tobago?

Answer: Tobago Main Ridge Forest Reserve

Question: What was the first national park established in the United States for the protection of thermal springs?

Answer: Hot Springs Reservation

Question: Which Italian national park saw its ibex population increase tenfold since 1922?

Answer: Gran Paradiso National Park

Question: When did the United Kingdom designate its first national park, Peak District National Park?

Answer: 1951

Question: Which Argentine national park was created in 1934?

Answer: Nahuel Huapi National Park

Question: Which country has the largest protected area in the world with 450,000 km² of national park space?

Answer: Canada

Question: What is the largest national park in the world meeting the IUCN definition?

Answer: Northeast Greenland National Park

Question: Which national park is the most visited in the world?

Answer: Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Question: Which country established Tongariro National Park in 1887?

Answer: New Zealand

Question: How many national parks does the United States have according to the provided content?

Answer: 61

Question: Which European country is home to Rondane National Park?

Answer: Norway

Question: What is the oldest national park in Africa, established in 1925?

Answer: Virunga National Park

Question: Which country has 56 national parks covering 160,520 km²?

Answer: Indonesia

Question: Name the national park in Costa Rica listed by Forbes as one of the world's 12 most beautiful.

Answer: Manuel Antonio National Park

Question: Which national park in Australia was established in 1879 and is one of the oldest in the world?

Answer: Royal National Park

Question: How many national parks does Finland have?

Answer: 40

Question: Which national park in Italy is noted for its Capra ibex population?

Answer: Gran Paradiso National Park

Question: Name the first national park established in Canada.

Answer: Banff National Park

Question: Which national park in the United States was established to protect natural, thermal springs?

Answer: Hot Springs Reservation

Question: How many national parks does Russia have according to the content?

Answer: 64

Question: Which national park in Ethiopia is mentioned in the content?

Answer: Awash National Park

Question: Which country has 156 national parks covering 11.96% of its territory?

Answer: Thailand

Question: Which national park in the United Kingdom was the first to be designated?

Answer: Peak District National Park

Question: Name the national park in Tanzania known for its Serengeti.

Answer: Serengeti National Park

Question: Which national park in the United States includes the Grand Canyon?

Answer: Grand Canyon National Park

Question: How many national parks does Australia have according to the content?

Answer: 685

Question: What was the first national park established in South Africa?

Answer: Sabie Game Reserve

Question: Which country administers national parks through provinces rather than the federal government?

Answer: Netherlands

Question: Name the first national park established in Sweden.

Answer: One of nine national parks established in 1909

Question: Which national park in the United States is recognized as the first and oldest in the world?

Answer: Yellowstone National Park

Question: What category of protected area does the IUCN define a national park as?

Answer: Category II

Question: According to IUCN, how many national parks worldwide met its criteria in 2006?

Answer: 6,555

Question: What is the minimum size for a national park as per the 1971 criteria?

Answer: 1,000 hectares

Question: Name one defining characteristic of a national park according to the IUCN's 1969 declaration.

Answer: One or several ecosystems not materially altered by human exploitation and occupation

Question: According to the IUCN, what purposes are visitors allowed to enter national parks for?

Answer: Inspirational, educative, cultural, and recreative purposes

Question: What motivates the continued protection of all national parks around the world?

Answer: Conservation of 'wild nature' for posterity and as a symbol of national pride

Question: What type of ownership do national parks usually have?

Answer: Protected and owned by a government

Question: Which IUCN Protected Area Management Category is the Swiss National Park classified as?

Answer: IUCN Ia – Strict Nature Reserve

Question: What IUCN category is the Everglades National Park in the United States?

Answer: IUCN Ib – Wilderness Area

Question: What IUCN category is Victoria Falls National Park in Zimbabwe?

Answer: IUCN III – National Monument

Question: What IUCN category is the New Forest National Park in the United Kingdom?

Answer: IUCN V – Protected Landscape

Question: What IUCN category is Etniko Ygrotopiko Parko Delta Evrou in Greece?

Answer: IUCN VI – Managed Resource Protected Area

Question: According to the 1969 IUCN declaration, who enforces the respect of ecological features in a national park?

Answer: The highest competent authority of the country

Question: What distinguishes national parks in Australia and the Netherlands from the general definition?

Answer: They are administered by state or provincial governments rather than the federal government

Question: What is a common use of the term "national park" in the United Kingdom?

Answer: A relatively undeveloped, scenic area that attracts tourists with planning restrictions

Question: According to the 1971 criteria, what must national parks prohibit?

Answer: Exploitation of natural resources, including the development of dams

Question: What legal protection must national parks have according to the 1971 criteria?

Answer: Statutory legal protection

Question: According to the IUCN, what aspect of national parks is still being discussed?

Answer: The parameters of defining a national park

Question: According to IUCN, what category applies to Vitosha National Park in Bulgaria?

Answer: IUCN IV – Habitat Management Area

Question: According to the 1971 criteria, what must national parks have in terms of budget and staff?

Answer: Sufficient to provide effective protection

Question: How does the IUCN define the Northeast Greenland National Park?

Answer: As the largest national park in the world meeting the IUCN definition

Question: Which national park in Piedmont, Italy, is noted for its Capra ibex population?

Answer: Gran Paradiso National Park

Question: What is the IUCN category for Vitosha National Park in Bulgaria?

Answer: IUCN IV – Habitat Management Area

Question: According to the IUCN's 1969 criteria, what types of land can be included in a national park?

Answer: Natural, semi-natural, or developed land

Question: According to the IUCN, how are "national parks" sometimes classified in countries with federal or devolved governments?

Answer: They may be the responsibility of subnational, regional, or local authorities

Question: What are the primary duties of a park ranger in America's national parks?

Answer: Supervise, manage, and perform work in the conservation and use of park resources

Question: What additional responsibilities do park rangers have beyond conservation?

Answer: Fire fighting, search and rescue missions, law enforcement

Question: When was the U.S. National Park Service Organic Act signed?

Answer: 1916

Question: How many sites managed by the U.S. National Park Service carry the designation of National Park?

Answer: 63

Question: What economic sector is significantly impacted by national parks in countries like Costa Rica?

Answer: Ecotourism

Question: By how much did tourism to parks in Costa Rica increase from 1985 to 1999?

Answer: 400%

Question: What term is associated with national parks as a brand name for nature-based tourism?

Answer: High quality natural environment with a well-designed tourist infrastructure

Question: What activities are involved in heritage interpretation by park rangers?

Answer: Disseminating general, historical, or scientific information to visitors

Question: What shift occurred in the role of park rangers since the establishment of the National Park Service in 1916?

Answer: From custodians of natural resources to include law enforcement activities

Question: What are some concerns related to national parks in former European colonies?

Answer: Perpetuating colonialism and eco-land grabbing

Question: What is one criticism regarding the creation of national parks and native communities?

Answer: Removal of indigenous people to create pristine sites for public consumption

Question: What dichotomy do critics say is reinforced by the creation of national parks?

Answer: Nature–culture divide

Question: How can tourism negatively impact national parks?

Answer: By causing environmental degradation and disrupting natural habitats

Question: What is "eco-land grabbing" in the context of national parks?

Answer: The appropriation of land for conservation purposes that displaces local communities

Question: What is a common economic effect of national parks on a country's economy?

Answer: Boosting ecotourism and related industries

Question: How do national parks contribute to national pride?

Answer: By conserving wild nature as a symbol of national heritage and pride

Question: What role do park rangers play in managing visitor activities?

Answer: Controlling traffic, managing permits, and ensuring compliance with park regulations

Question: What is a potential negative impact of people traveling to national parks?

Answer: Ignoring and neglecting the nature that exists around them daily

Question: How do national parks serve educational purposes?

Answer: By providing areas of special scientific, educational, and recreational interest

Question: What is one way national parks are developed to benefit the public?

Answer: They are accessible to the public for recreation and enjoyment

Question: What type of protected areas may be called national parks even if they don't meet the IUCN definition?

Answer: Areas corresponding to other IUCN categories like Strict Nature Reserve or Wilderness Area

Question: In which U.S. state is Big Bend National Park located?

Answer: Texas

Question: What year was the U S National Park System established?

Answer: 1916

Question: Which national park in Utah is famous for its towering red cliffs?

Answer: Zion National Park

Question: What is the lowest point in North America, located in Death Valley National Park?

Answer: Badwater Basin